A total of 29* Tribes have been identified whose lands, traditional territories and ancestral homelands are in the Missouri River Basin. The United States has a unique legal relationship with Tribal Governments as set forth in the U.S. Constitution, treaties, statutes, water rights, Executive Orders, and court decisions. Since the formation of the Union, the United States has recognized Tribes as sovereign nations within the Federal Government. The Federal Government has enacted numerous statutes and regulations that establish and define a trust relationship with Tribes.